Electrical work is a growing field, and its professionals are projected to remain in demand. Among the reasons for this positive job outlook are expected retirements in the profession and the emergence of alternative technologies like solar power.
商业电工专门从事大型, 有超过240伏高压系统的复杂欧博app. 考虑到他们的培训范围, 他们也能做和住宅电工一样的工作, 谁操作120到240伏的系统.
这类电工在商业环境中工作, 包括办公园区, 购物中心, 学校, 以及其他商业建筑. Commercial 电工’ responsibilities include reading technical drawings and blueprints to understand what the specific job entails, 并使用各种工具进行故障排除, 升级, 安装, 修复, 维护电力系统.
要在现场开始，商业电工可以完成一个 电气行业课程比如富通商学院(Fortis Institute)在阿拉巴马州伯明翰校区提供的课程. Then, upon completion, gain work experience, and become licensed (according to state requirements). Individuals who are interested in the electrician profession should explore the commercial electrician job description, 关键职责, 教育要求.
商业电工职位描述
A commercial electrician is a trained and licensed professional who’s an expert in 修复ing, 安装, 在商业环境中维护电力系统. They may also 升级 outdated systems with smart technology or to meet regulatory standards. 另外, they may establish backup power sources for locations such as grocery stores, 执法设施, 医学实验室.
与他人合作 经验丰富的商人 频繁、有效的沟通技巧是至关重要的吗. 因为他们被雇来做更大的欧博app, commercial 电工 have extensive knowledge of a wider range of electrical systems than their residential electrician counterparts.
商业电工的工作环境
就像其他商人一样， 电工 在需要他们专业知识的地方工作. 因为他们的专业是商业书写系统, 他们通常在购物中心等场所工作, 学校, 酒店, 餐厅, 医院, 办公大楼, 政府大楼. While on the job, they may work in cramped spaces and be exposed to dust, dirt, fumes, and debris. 还有火灾、电击和设备和工具伤害的风险.
这个职业是体力活, 所以商业电工站着应该很舒服, 弯腰, 在一段时间内弯曲. 此外，他们可以在炎热或寒冷的环境中工作，也可以在很高的地方工作. 他们必须穿戴保护眼睛、耳朵和衣服的装备. 有经验, these professionals could become self-employed and have more control over their assignments, 工作地点, 和时间表.
商业电工岗位职责
A commercial electrician job description includes providing general and emergency electrical services, 通常作为大型复杂欧博app的一部分. Commercial 电工 are trained to work according to codes and requirements that are specific to commercial spaces, 包括240到480伏之间的系统. They work with equipment including generators, transformers, lighting fixtures, and receptacles.
商业电工的一般职责包括:
- 安装商业嵌入式照明和固定装置
- 用节能方案改造过时的照明
- 修理和维护电气面板
- Testing, diagnosing, and replacing electrical systems to ensure they’re up to code
- 提供价格估算
- 操作动力和手动工具(1.e., wire cutters, saws, ladders, screwdrivers) to service various electrical systems
- 阅读和执行技术图纸的要求
- 领导电工团队
- 遵循州和地方的商业系统布线指南
商业电工教育和经验要求
获得高中文凭或同等学历, 未来的电工可以通过一个 职业学校文凭课程 或者电工学徒计划.
Apprenticeship programs may last four to five years and are completed under the tutelage of a licensed electrician. Individuals who attend a vocational electrician training program may complete shorter apprenticeships. 学徒制是有偿的在职培训. 需要注意的是，这个选项因州和地区而异.
除了教育, commercial 电工 must complete a certain number of training hours and then apply for licensure, 哪个是大多数州所要求的. Prospective commercial 电工 can visit the website of the National Association of 状态 Contractors Licensing Agencies for a list of state requirements.
商业电工基本技能
除了体力和耐力等一般属性, a commercial electrician job description should include several specific skills, 如:
- 批判性思维. This skill is essential when making informed decisions about electrical systems. For instance, an electrician may need to independently choose a solution based on various factors.
- 颜色视觉. 因为电线是彩色编码的, commercial 电工 must be able to safely and accurately distinguish wires, 组件, 和电缆.
- 机械知识. 这些专业人员需要实际操作电气系统的专业知识, 解决问题, 处理工具, 连接电线.
- 阅读蓝图. Commercial 电工 should be adept at reading technical drawings and blueprint designs to determine specifications, 布局, 和联系.
- 故障排除. This is a fundamental skill that is commonly honed during a training program. 从测试设备到更换电机, this skill is an opportunity for individuals to apply their knowledge in the field.
- 商业连接. Residential and commercial 电工 are trained in different power systems, 所以他们必须熟练地处理适当的电压(超过240伏)。, 供应, 和设备.
- 客户服务. 电工与公众互动, 同事, 和利益相关者, so it’s important to have strong communication skills to present information and ask questions.
商业电工的就业前景
根据美国.S. 劳工统计局(BLS), 电工 in general are projected to experience a 6% rise in employment from 2022 to 2032. 就业需求将继续取代退休人员和转行人员. 随着替代能源的发展, commercial 电工 will also be needed to 安装 and replace solar and wind power supply systems.
在富通开始您的电工职业生涯
To work as a commercial electrician, formal training and work experience are required. 欧博手机版app下载的 电子交易 training program can be completed in as little as 48 weeks and is offered at the Fortis Institute campus in 伯明翰, 阿拉巴马州.. The 阿拉巴马州 location offers a high-voltage electrical program that can help prepare students for the commercial electrician job description and responsibilities. 培训内容包括安全工作习惯等, 电学理论基础, 交流电理论, 导管弯曲技术, 和国家电气规范标准.
In addition to 电子交易, individuals can receive training from Fortis in other 技术贸易计划: heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (暖通空调); electrical systems technology; and welding.
Discover how Fortis programs can help you launch your commercial electrician career today.
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